John 1:3-5
New American Bible (Revised Edition)
3 [a]All things came to be through him,
and without him nothing came to be.(A)
What came to be 4 through him was life,
and this life was the light of the human race;(B)
5 [b]the light shines in the darkness,(C)
and the darkness has not overcome it.
Footnotes
- 1:3 What came to be: while the oldest manuscripts have no punctuation here, the corrector of Bodmer Papyrus P75, some manuscripts, and the Ante-Nicene Fathers take this phrase with what follows, as staircase parallelism. Connection with Jn 1:3 reflects fourth-century anti-Arianism.
- 1:5 The ethical dualism of light and darkness is paralleled in intertestamental literature and in the Dead Sea Scrolls. Overcome: “comprehend” is another possible translation, but cf. Jn 12:35; Wis 7:29–30.
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